-- ============================================================================
-- Somfy Tahoma Datenbank Schema
-- Normalisierte Struktur für Aktoren, Sensoren und ihre Parameter
-- ============================================================================

-- Datenbank erstellen (falls noch nicht vorhanden)
-- CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS EnergyFlow CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin;
-- USE EnergyFlow;

-- ============================================================================
-- HAUPTTABELLEN
-- ============================================================================

-- Tabelle: actors
-- Speichert alle Aktoren (Geräte mit Steuerungsfunktion)
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `actors` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `type` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Gerätetyp z.B. RollerShutter',
  `name` varchar(70) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Name des Geräts',
  `parameters` text DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Zusätzliche Meta-Informationen als JSON',
  `url` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Tahoma Device URL',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `url` (`url`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin;

-- Tabelle: sensors
-- Speichert alle Sensoren (Geräte die Werte melden)
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `sensors` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `type` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Sensortyp z.B. TemperatureSensor',
  `name` varchar(70) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Name des Sensors',
  `parameters` text DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Zusätzliche Meta-Informationen als JSON',
  `url` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Tahoma Device URL',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `url` (`url`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin;

-- ============================================================================
-- AKTOR-BEZOGENE TABELLEN
-- ============================================================================

-- Tabelle: actor_commands
-- Speichert alle verfügbaren Commands für jeden Aktor
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `actor_commands` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `actor_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Referenz zum Aktor',
  `command_name` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Name des Commands z.B. setPosition, open, close',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `actor_id` (`actor_id`),
  CONSTRAINT `fk_actor_commands_actor` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`actor_id`) REFERENCES `actors`(`id`) 
    ON DELETE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin;

-- Tabelle: command_parameters
-- Speichert die Parameter für jeden Command
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `command_parameters` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `command_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Referenz zum Command',
  `parameter_name` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Name des Parameters z.B. position',
  `parameter_type` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Datentyp z.B. integer, string',
  `min_value` decimal(10,2) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Minimaler Wert (falls numerisch)',
  `max_value` decimal(10,2) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Maximaler Wert (falls numerisch)',
  `possible_values` text DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'JSON Array mit möglichen Werten (für Enums)',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `command_id` (`command_id`),
  CONSTRAINT `fk_command_parameters_command` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`command_id`) REFERENCES `actor_commands`(`id`) 
    ON DELETE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin;

-- ============================================================================
-- SENSOR-BEZOGENE TABELLEN
-- ============================================================================

-- Tabelle: sensor_states
-- Speichert alle verfügbaren States für jeden Sensor
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `sensor_states` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `sensor_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Referenz zum Sensor',
  `state_name` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Name des State z.B. core:TemperatureState',
  `state_type` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'State-Typ Code aus Tahoma API',
  `current_value` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Aktueller Wert des State',
  `unit` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Einheit z.B. °C, %, lux',
  `last_updated` timestamp NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `sensor_id` (`sensor_id`),
  CONSTRAINT `fk_sensor_states_sensor` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`sensor_id`) REFERENCES `sensors`(`id`) 
    ON DELETE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin;

-- ============================================================================
-- GEMEINSAME TABELLE FÜR ACTOR STATES (optional)
-- ============================================================================

-- Tabelle: actor_states
-- Speichert die aktuellen States von Aktoren (z.B. aktuelle Position)
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `actor_states` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `actor_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Referenz zum Aktor',
  `state_name` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Name des State z.B. core:ClosureState',
  `state_type` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'State-Typ Code aus Tahoma API',
  `current_value` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Aktueller Wert des State',
  `unit` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'Einheit falls vorhanden',
  `last_updated` timestamp NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `actor_id` (`actor_id`),
  CONSTRAINT `fk_actor_states_actor` 
    FOREIGN KEY (`actor_id`) REFERENCES `actors`(`id`) 
    ON DELETE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin;

-- ============================================================================
-- INDIZES FÜR PERFORMANCE
-- ============================================================================

-- Zusätzliche Indizes für häufige Queries
CREATE INDEX idx_actors_type ON actors(type);
CREATE INDEX idx_sensors_type ON sensors(type);
CREATE INDEX idx_actor_commands_name ON actor_commands(command_name);
CREATE INDEX idx_sensor_states_name ON sensor_states(state_name);
CREATE INDEX idx_actor_states_name ON actor_states(state_name);

-- ============================================================================
-- VIEWS (optional - für einfachere Queries)
-- ============================================================================

-- View: Alle Aktoren mit ihren Commands
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW view_actors_with_commands AS
SELECT 
    a.id as actor_id,
    a.name as actor_name,
    a.type as actor_type,
    a.url as actor_url,
    ac.id as command_id,
    ac.command_name,
    cp.parameter_name,
    cp.parameter_type,
    cp.min_value,
    cp.max_value,
    cp.possible_values
FROM actors a
LEFT JOIN actor_commands ac ON a.id = ac.actor_id
LEFT JOIN command_parameters cp ON ac.id = cp.command_id
ORDER BY a.id, ac.id, cp.id;

-- View: Alle Sensoren mit ihren States
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW view_sensors_with_states AS
SELECT 
    s.id as sensor_id,
    s.name as sensor_name,
    s.type as sensor_type,
    s.url as sensor_url,
    ss.state_name,
    ss.state_type,
    ss.current_value,
    ss.unit,
    ss.last_updated
FROM sensors s
LEFT JOIN sensor_states ss ON s.id = ss.sensor_id
ORDER BY s.id, ss.id;

-- View: Übersicht aller Geräte
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW view_all_devices AS
SELECT 
    'actor' as device_category,
    id,
    type,
    name,
    url
FROM actors
UNION ALL
SELECT 
    'sensor' as device_category,
    id,
    type,
    name,
    url
FROM sensors
ORDER BY device_category, name;